JIAXING, China, March 21, 2025/ PRNewswire/– A report from Global Times: In the China Nuclear Power Science and Innovation Museum in Haiyan county, Jiaxing, East China’s Zhejiang Province, a quartz clock holds on the wall. Its two-foot square face, framed in deep brown wood, exhibits a classic appeal. Under dim museum lights, a beam highlights the hour and minute hands, frozen at 12:15, marking the historical accomplishment of December 15, 1991, when the Qinshan Nuclear reactor effectively linked its 300,000-kilowatt system to the grid.
At that minute, a brand-new chapter in China’s nuclear power market started, marking a substantial action from absolutely nothing to something. The Qinshan Nuclear reactor formally linked to the grid, ending the period of no nuclear power in Chinese mainland, which is the seventh nation on the planet efficient in individually creating, building and running nuclear reactor.
Reviewing that minute, Yu Hongfu, the plant’s very first director, might barely include his enjoyment. “It was an advancement from no. After years of effort, everybody was anticipating this day. We attained it, and I was relocated to tears. China’s nuclear power should establish with us at the leading edge. The roadway of Qinshan was extremely tough, however we was successful,” Yu remembered.
On Thursday, as the Qinshan Nuclear reactor commemorated its 40th anniversary of its very first plant’s building and construction start, the Global Times press reporter checked out to experience its ingenious journey from a “cradle” to a global leader.
After 40 years of advancement, the Qinshan Nuclear reactor has actually ended up being the biggest nuclear power base in China, with the most running systems and the wealthiest range of reactor types, boasting 9 functional systems and a yearly electrical energy generation going beyond 52 billion kilowatt-hours.
With a cumulative safe electrical energy generation of 860 billion kilowatt-hours, comparable to minimizing co2 emissions by 800 million heaps and planting forests comparable to 545 West Lake picturesque locations, this very first nuclear reactor in Chinese mainland exists the world with a “Chinese service” for green energy improvement.
In the 1970s, the electrical energy supply in eastern China was often in crisis, badly affecting financial advancement. As early as 1970, the Chinese federal government proposed the building and construction of a nuclear reactor, and the then leading Zhou Enlai commanded the approval of the very first nuclear reactor building and construction strategy.
In March 1985, building and construction of the Qinshan Nuclear reactor started on the coast of Jiaxing, Zhejiang.
Yu keeps in mind that the roadway to the nuclear reactor was dirty and rough. Everybody aspired to capture up on development, frequently forgetting to consume, however without any one living within lots of miles, as soon as mealtime passed, there was no food readily available, and they continued to deal with empty stomachs.
In the museum, the Global Times press reporter saw pictures recording this hard advancement. In a little space, individuals rested on long benches for conferences, some marking their feet to keep warm. Yu remembered that a nuclear reactor includes numerous countless elements, and quality might not manage any errors.
Going back to square one, specialists depend on a couple of foreign nuclear reactor plans saved in their memories to conquer the obstacles of a total absence of skill, innovation, and devices, slowly checking out and eventually finishing the style of the Qinshan Nuclear reactor.
In the early phases of building and construction, China’s nuclear power innovation was weak. From plan style to the production of crucial devices, the very first stage of the Qinshan task dealt with lots of “from no to one” obstacles. For example, throughout the welding of crucial devices, an abroad business assured to offer a technical handbook for $ 100,000 however connected 2 “extra conditions”: Making use of this welding innovation needed to be reported to the federal government of that nation, and a professional from that nation needed to monitor and keep track of the welding on-site.
Confronted with these unreasonable needs, the Qinshan specialist group chose to break through by themselves. Chief designer Ouyang Yu, in addition to prominent welding professional Pan Jilian, dominated the crucial welding innovation within 6 months, conserving the $ 100,000 for numerous independent technological developments.
Consequently, Qinshan Nuclear reactor got in a “fast lane” of advancement, with the conclusion of the 2nd and 3rd stages of the task, enabling China to master 300,000, 600,000, and 1,000,000-kilowatt nuclear power innovations.
The plant has actually likewise effectively transitioned from following and keeping up to leading in particular locations. This management is shown in the advancement of some trademarked innovations.
Huang Qian, chairman of the Qinshan Nuclear reactor, informed the Global Times that they have actually individually established vibrant control rod innovation, breaking the foreign patent monopoly and enhancing the measurement effectiveness of control rod worth by half. The associated accomplishments have actually been used to more than 20 domestic systems and have actually likewise been exported to the Chashma Nuclear Reactor in Pakistan, ending up being a technological calling card for the Belt and Roadway.
The Worldwide Times gained from the plant that it has actually partnered with Haiyan county federal government to construct a “nuclear power town,” drawing in over 100 associated business covering nuclear power devices production and nuclear innovation applications, forming a commercial cluster with an overall output worth going beyond 30 billion yuan and developing roughly 20,000 regional tasks.
Strolling through this “nuclear commercial town,” the Global Times press reporter can see lots of globally prominent pharmaceutical business have actually settled here, enhancing cooperation with the China Nuclear Power in the advancement and production of isotopes and other nuclear resources.
The trust of global partners is inseparable from the fast advancement of China Nuclear Power and its fully grown and steady security guarantee system.
With 40 years of experience, Qinshan has actually cultivated a robust nuclear security culture and a proficient labor force skilled at handling numerous reactor types. Its security management systems have actually set standards in the market, accomplishing over 170 reactor years of safe operation and a domestic record of 677 successive days of safe operation for a heavy water reactor.
In addition, the thorough functional efficiency of Qinshan Nuclear reactor stays amongst the very best on the planet. In 2023, the typical capability aspect of the 9 systems at the plant reached 96.8 percent, and the variety of systems with an ideal rating worldwide Association of Nuclear Operators thorough index is worldwide leading.
In the primary control space of the 300,000-kilowatt nuclear power system, a circle of display screen screens sums up countless alarm gadgets. A service technician informed the Global Times, “If any valve or pressure vessel in the system breakdowns, there will be an alarm, however presently, we see no alarms showed.”
Basing on the observation deck of the nuclear reactor, flocks of migratory birds can be seen flying overhead, with a town simply a wall far from the nuclear power station. Haiyan county, where the power plant lies, is a crucial stop on the worldwide migratory path of birds in between East Asia and Australia, with a a great deal of migratory birds going through each year, especially egrets.
Under the cautious security and building and construction of the nuclear reactor, increasingly more egrets have actually concerned roost and forage here. Looking far into the range, egrets flap their wings carefully, flying; fish leap from the water, developing ripples; and farmers’ fields grow versus the background of the nuclear reactor.
https://enapp.globaltimes.cn/article/1330538
CONTACT: Tianshu Xu, xutianshu@globaltimes.com.cn
View initial material: https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/an-up-close-look-at-how-chinas-earliest-nuclear-power-plant-cluster-grows-from-follower-to-leader-offers-solutions-for-global-green-energy-transition-302407783.html
SOURCE GLOBAL TIMES
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